What type of coffee drink is made with espresso and hot water?

An Americano is created by combining espresso with hot water, which results in a coffee drink that has a similar strength to brewed coffee but retains the flavor nuances of the espresso. This preparation method allows the rich, concentrated qualities of the espresso to blend seamlessly with the water, creating a smooth and balanced beverage. The characteristic feature of an Americano is its simplicity, emphasizing the espresso's flavor profile while moderating its intensity through the addition of water.

Cappuccino contains equal parts of espresso, steamed milk, and milk foam, while lungo is a type of espresso made with more water than usual, resulting in a longer extraction time but not a direct addition of water to espresso post-brew. A macchiato typically consists of a shot of espresso topped with a small amount of milk or milk foam, highlighting the espresso instead of diluting it with water. Thus, the Americano stands out as the correct option for a coffee drink made specifically by adding hot water to espresso.